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International Standard (W3C)

Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.1

WCAG 2.1 is the international standard for web accessibility, published by the W3C. It provides 78 success criteria across 13 guidelines organized under 4 principles: Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, and Robust. Level AA is the baseline for legal compliance worldwide.

Deadline

Published June 2018 — referenced by virtually all accessibility laws

Who it applies to

Any organization publishing web content

Required standard

Level A (minimum), Level AA (recommended), Level AAA (enhanced)

Penalties

WCAG itself is not a law — but it is referenced by ADA, Section 508, EAA, AODA, and others. Non-compliance with WCAG 2.1 AA is non-compliance with these laws.

Key Facts

  • Level A: 30 criteria — minimum baseline, must have for any accessible site
  • Level AA: 20 additional criteria — legal compliance baseline globally
  • Level AAA: 28 additional criteria — enhanced, aspirational
  • WCAG 2.2 published October 2023, adds 9 new criteria
  • WCAG 3.0 in development — conformance model changing significantly

Check your WCAG 2.1 compliance

Sturdly scans your site against all WCAG 2.1 requirements and generates a compliance report you can share with legal, procurement, or regulators.